Hospital Takings

www.springfieldnewssun.com, 03/28/2008

The City of Springfield has the right use eminent domain to acquire Robinson Insulation, Common Pleas Court Judge Richard Carey ruled Friday, March 28.

The property owners, Garth and Jennifer Robinson, had challenged the city's right to take their property, which would be razed to make room for Community Mercy Health Partner's new downtown hospital complex slated to open in 2012.

In his ruling, Carey assigned April 28 for a jury trial to determine the amount of compensation the Robinsons will receive for the property located on Baltimore Place, and Cliff, Plum and Cedar streets.
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-There is always a challenge in the determination of what is a public use. Hospitals have frequently been non-profit or publicly owned. Therefore, when a taking for a hospital expansion is considered a public use it should not be considered a surprising result.

Wilmington Riverfront Fight

Delaware Online, August 23, 2007

Business owners in Wilmington are fighting the city’s plan to take their property using eminent domain.

Wilmington officials want to redevelop the riverfront, a plan 35 years in the making.

The city promised local business owner Ed Osborne and others fair market value and to relocate them to a business park near Garasches Lane.

-Clearly, communities need to redevelop blighted areas. The problem in Wilmington is that its citizens who are reasonable and responsible businessmen owning property in an area which is at least partially blighted. Then, the owners face the massive majority, such as that expressed in the Delaware Online article of the News Journal, in which it seems that the whole notion that there is nothing unfair in the process runs contrary to reality.

In the article, one of the questions raised was whether the owners were protected from abuse of authority.  The only answer is "no," they are not fully protected. The courts will hold that the government has the right to take the property unless there is a clear abuse of discretion in the governmental activity. This action is unlikely to be found in a situation where a major portion of the area is blighted. At the same time, the notion that owners will be protected just does not meet with the reality in which owners do not get paid for business interruption and other damages. Lost profits will be difficult to obtain, and the value of the businesses may not necessarily be paid.

Bloomington Pipeline

Pantagraph, July 10, 2007

A Canadian company that wants to contruct a crude-oil pipeline through Central Illinois plans to file for eminet domain power near the end of the month.

Eminent domain remains a last option, however, Endbridge Inc. might begin negotiating with landowners around the same time it files for certificate of good standing...

The 170-mile pipeline would run east of Bloomington Normal from Pontiac to Patoka, affects about 95 landowners in Mclean county, 68 in Livingston County and 65 in DeWitt Count.

-A Canadian pipeline will work its way through Illinois despite the opposition of the local farmers. The issue then becomes one of how owners can be treated fairly. To simply “start negotiations” does not deal with the compensation or the valuation of pipeline takes.

At least there seems to be recognition that the tile fields will require repair.